Genuine Algarve: Exploring Portugal Away from the Beach

“I never object to doing the identical walk repeatedly,” commented our guide, kneeling near a cluster of blossoms. “On every occasion, there are fresh discoveries – these hadn’t been in this spot yesterday.”

Rising on shoots no less than two centimetres tall and adorning the ground with snowy flowers, the reality that these delicate blooms emerged in a single night was a remarkable proof of how rapidly things can regenerate in this rolling, inland section of the Algarve, the protected woodland of Barão de São João.

It was also encouraging to learn that in an zone affected by forest fires in last fall, species such as strawberry trees – which are less flammable thanks to their low resin content – were starting to regrow, in proximity to highly flammable eucalyptus, which impedes other fire-resistant trees such as oak. Volunteers were being enlisted to assist with rewilding.

Visitor Figures and Inland Appeal

Tourist arrivals to the Algarve are rising, with 2024 recording an increase of 2.6 percent on the previous year – but the majority visitors head straight for the coast, even though there being so much more to discover.

The shoreline is definitely untamed and dramatic, but the region is also keen to showcase the charm of its interior regions. With the establishment of throughout the year trekking and cycling routes, in addition to the introduction of nature festivals, focus is being shifted to these equally compelling vistas, including mountains and lush woodlands.

The Algarve Walking Season organizes a program of several hiking events with general themes such as “rivers and streams” and “archaeology” between late autumn and the end of winter. It’s hoped they will motivate explorers throughout the year, strengthening the area’s finances and helping slow the exodus of young people leaving in pursuit of opportunities.

Art and Nature Merge

The trip to the protected parkland fell during a weekend festival with the focus of “expression”, centered on the traditional community north-west of Barão de São João.

As well as organized treks, starting at the cultural centre, free events extended from mastering how to make plant-based dyes, to theatre workshops, meditative movement and sketching. There were a couple of photo displays on show as well as a number of other family-oriented pastimes, such as leaf safaris and creating bird-feeders.

Prior to our drop-in afternoon screen-printing workshop at the community space, our hike into the woods with Joana had the atmosphere of an art trail. Indicated at the start by standing stones painted with images of local farmers, it was dotted throughout the path with more modest, permanently placed stones showing instances of fauna, featuring small mammals and lynxes – the wild cat’s numbers increasing, due to a rehabilitation centre situated in the historic town of Silves.

Breathtaking Trails and Wild Splendor

As the trail ascended to its highest point, the menhir (standing stone) on the Pedra do Galo walk, it became more densely vegetated with the aromatic fragrance of evergreen. There was a richness to the atmosphere and firm, honey-toned bubbles swelled from tree trunks. Chalky rock shone beneath our feet and minute frogs sat by water’s edge, necks vibrating. In the background, energy generators rotated against the horizon.

Francisco Simões, the tour leader the subsequent day, was similarly enthusiastic to emphasize that these inland areas can be experienced year-round. Designated walks, created in the past few years, are branches of the Via Algarviana, a route that extends from the Spanish boundary for a significant distance, continuously to the coast, and many are now tied to an application that makes route planning more straightforward.

Sustainable Travel and Cultural Activities

Francisco established ecotourism outfit Algarvian Roots in the recent past and provides activities from wildlife spotting to all-day accompanied treks, all with the same aims as the AWS: to highlight the area by way of involvement, learning and local understanding.

The art connection is here, too – his parent, potter Margarida Palma Gomes, had instructed us to decorate azulejos, the characteristic blue and white ceramic tiles found throughout the nation, two days earlier on a cultural activity. Visits to her workshop, along with to a regional artist, can further be arranged through Algarvian Roots.

Francisco urged us to contribute for the trade by enjoying plenty of quality vintage capped with cork

Following an superb dining experience of local specialty and vegetable in A Charrette in Monchique, a charming hill settlement bordered by the Algarve’s most elevated summits, the tall Fóia and high Picota, Francisco led us down sharply cobbled streets and into a narrow path, where an senior duo basked outdoors at the entrance of their house.

A steep trail led us into the woodland, the earth covered in acorns. Here, Francisco was enthusiastic to point out cork trees, Portugal’s emblematic species and legally protected since the 13th century. Not only are they inherently slow-burning, but their malleable bark is a means of revenue for residents, who collect it to trade to other {industries|sectors

Lydia Lopez
Lydia Lopez

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